Airline Pet Weight Limits: Everything You Need to Know
If you’re planning to travel with your furry friend by air, understanding airline pet weight restrictions is crucial. In this article, I’ll explain all the ins and outs of pet weight limits so you don’t get caught off guard at the airport checkout. From my experience working as a vet, proper planning is key to a smooth journey for you and your pet.
Standard Pet Weight Allowances
Most domestic carriers in the US allow one pet per passenger in the cabin. The maximum allowable weight varies by airline but is typically around 20 pounds for pets traveling in approved pet carriers that can fit under the seat. Anything over this weight is considered an overweight pet.
Some major airlines have lower pet weight limits too. For example, Alaska Airlines only permits pets up to 10 pounds unless you purchase an extra seat. Knowing the specific rules for your chosen airline saves hassle later. It’s always best to check weights well in advance on the airline website.
Options for Overweight Pets
If Fluffy tips the scales above the in-cabin limit, you have a couple options. One is to travel with the pet in the cargo hold as checked baggage. However, this involves extra fees and paperwork. It also means your pet will be separated from you for the flight duration.
A better choice isoften purchasing an extra airplane seat for your pet to travel in its carrier. This allows your furry companion to remain with you in the cabin. However, be prepared for a hefty surcharge – sometimes over $100 each way. The pet must also be able to fit safety-secured in its carrier under the seat in front of you.
Fees for Overweight Pets
In addition to extra seat charges, overweight pets commonly involve two types of fees from airlines:
- Overweight Surcharge: Ranging from $75-$125 each way to cover handling of an overweight animal
- Size Surcharge: If the pet carrier is too big to fit under the seat as required, another $100 or so is typical.
So those few extra pounds your Labrador has put on could end up costing hundreds roundtrip once all pet fees are totaled. It pays to stay within weight restrictions if possible.
Weighing Your Pet Properly
Since an overweight determination at the airport means paying up or not flying, accurately weighing Fido ahead of time is critical. Here are some tips:</
- Use a scale designed for weighing larger animals, not a small kitchen scale.
- Weigh with your pet wearing its travel collar or harness but no food or water for at least an hour before.
- Do a test weigh-in a few weeks before your trip in case your pet has put on pounds.
- Bring your vet records listing your pet’s weight if close to the limit to resolve disputes.
You don’t want to be that owner arguing with the airline agent because you “swore Fluffy was only 19 pounds!” Proper advanced weighing saves stress for everyone. As the old saying goes, better safe than overweight where air travel rules are concerned.
Special Needs for Brachycephalic or Elderly Pets
Certain pets have extra concerns when flying due to health issues. For example, dogs like Pugs and Bulldogs with short snouts (brachycephalic breeds) are more prone to respiratory distress at high altitudes. It’s generally not advised to fly them unless absolutely necessary.
Senior pets over 10 are also at higher risk for stresses of air travel like lower oxygen, noise, and unfamiliar areas. Consult your vet for any pet over 7 years old to get medical clearance. You may need to travel with medications or supplies in case of issues en route.
In short, older or flat-faced dogs may do better traveling by car if possible rather than plane. Their health and safety should be top priority when making transportation decisions.
Pre-Flight Prep is Paramount
No matter your pet’s weight, age or breed, advanced planning makes air travel less stressful for all. Some key prep steps include:
- Talk to your vet at least 2-4 weeks before flying to identify any health concerns.
- Make sure vaccinations and health records are up to date as required by the airline.
- Gradually accustom pets to carriers through short training sessions at home.
- Consider calming aids like pheromone sprays, Bach’s Rescue Remedy or veterinary anti-anxiety meds if needed.
- Bathe your pet at least 12 hours before flying to minimize stress from handling.
- Bring ID tags, leash, favorite toys or blankets, and Schedule II approved food/water for the flight.
Any way you slice it, proper pre-planning makes for a much smoother sailing experience when traveling by air with pets. An ounce of preparation prevents plenty of unpleasant poundings down the line.
You Got This With Experience!
In summary, knowing airline pet weight policies inside and out allows you to navigate the whole process with way less drama. Even with overweight pups or particular health situations, keeping calm and following protocol sets you up for success. I’ve encountered every kind of pet travel situation under the sun in my career, so feel free to reach out if you have any other questions!
With the right advance prep and care, even anxious owners can take to the friendly skies with confidence. Safe travels to all the four-legged flyers out there! Your fur babies are in good hands when you put in the important homework beforehand. Bon voyage!
Airline Pet Weight Limits
| Airline | Pet Limit (lbs.) | Pet Limit (kg) | Excess Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Airlines | 50 | 22.7 | $100 per piece |
| Delta Airlines | 50 | 22.7 | $100 per piece |
| United Airlines | 40 | 18.1 | $125 per piece |
| Alaska Airlines | 15 | 6.8 | $100 per piece |
| Southwest Airlines | Up to 20 | Up to 9.1 | No excess fees |
FAQ
-
What is the maximum weight limit for carry-on pets on airplanes?
Most airlines limit carry-on pets to around 7-10 pounds. However, some allow a bit more at around 15 pounds. The limit is kind of so the animal won’t be too big of a hassle aboard the plane.
-
Do emotional support animals have different weight restrictions?
Yes, emotional support animals and service animals are sometimes permitted to be larger than the usual carry-on weight limit. Nevertheless, many airlines still want ESA’s to be fairly small for comfort and safety during air travel. Be sure to check the rules for the specific airline.
-
What happens if my pet exceeds the weight limit?
If your furry companion is over the restriction, you’ll need to check them into the cargo hold as baggage. Despite this option, keep in mind cargo is less ideal for your pal. Maybe try to train them to gain or lose a few ounces before the flight if they’re close to the max.
-
Do policies vary between airlines?
Yes indeed, the policies certainly differ a bit depending on the airline. Some allow slightly higher weight limits or have additional requirements for support animals. On the other hand, budget carriers commonly have stricter rules. It’s always important to check the rules for your specific airline rather than assume.
-
Does the pet’s breed matter?
The breed will not change the standard weight limit. However, it appears airlines may consider an animal’s size and how much space it takes up regardless of weight. For example, a 20-pound terrier is better for planes than a 20-pound mastiff. Best to double check how they evaluate your pet’s suitability for carry on. Is this fair?
-
What if my pet loses weight before the return flight?
Occasionally pets slim down a bit after traveling. If Fluffy loses an ounce or three during your trip, the airline may not cause issues about exceeding the limit on the way home. Basically, they won’t have a scale to check the return weight. Of course, major weight changes from illness need a veterinarian’s OK. But do pets really diet while on vacation?
In summary, be sure to verify the carry-on animal guidelines for your specific airline to avoid surprises. Rules can differ, so it’s smarter not to assume. Maybe even try feeding less kibble before flying just to stay on the safe side. As the author Jack London once said, “You can’t wait for inspiration. You must go after it with a club.”