Can Your Dog Fly? The Definitive Guide to Traveling with Dogs by Air
If you’re planning a vacation and wondering whether you can bring your furry friend along, this article covers all the details of flying with dogs. From regulations to tips for a smooth trip, we’ll answer all your questions so you can decide if booking your pooch a ticket is the right choice.
Are Dogs Allowed on Planes?
The short answer is yes—many airlines do permit properly traveling dogs in the cargo hold or cabin. However, policies vary significantly between carriers. Some airlines only accept small dogs in-cabin, while others have weight limits or breed restrictions.
For checked luggage in the cargo hold, requirements are more uniform. The US Department of Transportation (DOT) sets rules that all US carriers must follow: Dogs must be at least 8 weeks old, travel in an approved hard-sided kennel, and the kennel cannot exceed maximum size and weight limits set by the airline. An in-cabin kennel may also be required.
Can My Dog Fly in the Cabin?
For in-cabin travel, each airline establishes its own rules. In general, dogs must remain in a kennel that fits completely under the seat in front of you. The kennel cannot impede aisles or emergency exits. Another key consideration is whether your dog is the right size—most airlines allow small or medium dogs up to around 20 pounds in the cabin.
Additionally, the dog must remain crated for takeoff and landing due to FAA regulations. Many carriers also charge an in-cabin pet fee ranging from $125-250 each way. And be aware that some popular breeds like pit bulls are barred from the cabin on many airlines for safety and liability concerns.
How Should I Prepare My Dog for Flight?
Proper preparation is crucial for a smooth trip. Here are some key steps to take:
- Consult your vet. Ask for a health certificate if required by the airline and make sure any vaccinations are up to date.
- Get your dog used to their kennel. Leave it out with tempting toys/treats inside to make it a comforting space.
- Desensitize your dog to loud noises through gradual exposure to sounds of the airport.
- Feed normally but don’t give snacks, treats, or water 4 hours before departure.
- Sedation may help ease anxiety, but only use approved meds under vet supervision.
What Else Should I Bring?
Pack these items in your carry-on bag for your furry traveling companion:
- Leash and collar
- Water and food, if not too long of a flight
- Favorite blanket or toy for comfort
- Poop bags and paper towels for clean-up
- Documents like health records and vaccination records
- Contact info for the person picking up your dog at your destination
What Are the Risks of Flying with My Dog?
While many dogs travel safely, there are some potential issues to keep in mind:
- Injury: Rare, but loud noises, jostling, or falls during takeoff/landing pose an injury risk.
- Escape: Dogs have been lost or discharged at wrong airports due to mix-ups.
- Stress: Cabin pressure changes, confinement, and noise can be highly stressful without proper preparation.
- Health issues: Stress and being inactive long periods may trigger digestive or urinary problems.
The risks can be minimized with caution, but flying will likely always cause some level of stress that ground transportation avoids. You must decide if the trip justifies potential downsides.
Alternatives to Flying
Driving allows your pet to be less confined and offers bathroom/stretch breaks. But it’s a much bigger time commitment. Or consider a petsitter, friend, or commercial pet transport service to drive your dog separately if travel schedules don’t line up.
For long distances, another green alternative is Amtrak, which allows dogs in certain cars on many routes. Small dogs can also ride in carriers under the seat on some trains.
Final Tips
Do plenty of research, follow airline policies to the letter, and contact the airline ahead of time with any questions. On the day, arrive extra early to allow crate inspection time. Bring everything in one bag and take turns going through security so your pup isn’t left alone.
With preparation and caution, flying can work for some dogs. But evaluate your dog’s personality honestly. High-strung or mature pups may find it too traumatic an experience no matter what you do. Trust your instincts and opt for ground transport if you have any doubts about their welfare.
Hope this helps you decide if it’s worth it to #letthedogfly! Flying with pets takes extra effort, but makes vacations possible for families of all kinds. Just be sure Fido is up for the adventure.
Can My Dog Fly? Requirements for Transporting Dogs on Commercial Airlines
| Airline | Requirements | Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Delta | Must be in carrier under seat or in cargo with proof of vaccination | $125 each way |
| American | Maximum size 40 lbs, must remain in pet carrier under seat | $125 each way |
| United | Maximum size 40 lbs or 20 lbs for snout to base of tail, must remain in soft-sided under-seat carrier | $125 each way |
| Alaska | Maximum size 30 lbs or 20” x 22” x 8”, fully vaccinated, in approved soft-sided carriers | $100 each way |
| JetBlue | Maximum size 20 lbs, behaviorally acceptable, remain on owner’s lap in aircraft cabin | $125 each way |
FAQ
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Can all dogs go on airplanes?
Most dogs are allowed to fly in the cargo hold of passenger planes. However, there are some restrictions based on breed, size, and age. Some very large dogs or those with certain medical conditions may not be able to fly as cargo.
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Do I need any documents for my dog to fly?
Yes, you will need health and vaccination records from your vet to prove your dog is fit to travel. The airline will require this paperwork along with identification like a microchip or tag on your dog’s collar. It helps ensure no sick pups can spread illnesses to others.
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Is it safe for dogs to fly in cargo?
Generally, it is safe as long as proper guidelines are followed. However, there are occasional mishaps due to onboard temperature variations or poor handling. You can reduce stress by choosing nonstop flights when possible. Some folks think it’s kinder to drive instead of putting dogs in cargo. I’d check safety ratings for different airlines if concerned.
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Can I travel with my dog in the cabin?
Small and medium-sized dogs may ride in the cabin enclosed in an approved carrier that fits under the seat. However, not all airlines allow it. You’ll need to verify policies and pay a pet fee. Also, some folks have allergies or don’t appreciate dog hair flying around the plane. So it’s not a guarantee your furry friend can join in the main section.
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What preparations do I need to make for my dog?
Beyond documents and a carrier, you’ll want to have food, water, treats, toys, and clean-up items ready accessibly. Make sure identification like tags are secure and up-to-date too. It can help alleviate stress to give your pup calming aids before traveling also. Don’t forget to account for time to check-in earlier than usual when flying with animals. Proper planning goes a long way for smoother sailing, or flying in this case!
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How can I minimize stress for my dog?
Get them accustomed to carriers before travels through positive reinforcement. Consider sedatives from the vet too if they have severe anxiety. You can try calming music, treats, or familiar scents in carriers. Make sure identification like microchips or tags stay fastened securely. Caring owners who prepare adequately can basically make the experience way less awful for their furry friends flying the friendly skies.
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What age is appropriate for puppies to fly?
Most experts suggest waiting until puppies are at least 4 months old before air travel. Younger than that and they may not have all necessary vaccines or be able to control bladder/bowels reliably. Older pups over 6 months tend to handle flying best. But of course, every dog is different based on breed size and temperament. It’s smart to check airline policies and only travel if your pup seems developed enough.