A Comprehensive Guide to Flying with Your Large Dog
If you’re thinking about taking your big furry friend along on your next flight, you likely have a lot of questions. From booking procedures and safety precautions to in-flight logistics and post-flight care, traveling by air with an oversized pooch can seem daunting. But don’t fret – with some planning and preparation, you can give your dog a comfortable airline experience. In this guide, I’ll cover all the bases to ease your travel worries.
Step 1: Check Your Dog’s Size Requirements
- Most airlines only accept dogs under 20 pounds in the cabin as carry-ons. Larger dogs must be checked into the cargo hold as baggage.
- Measure your dog from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail to determine if they meet the size limit for cargo, which is typically over 20 inches or 50-75 pounds.
From my experience flying with dogs as big as Great Danes, follow the size policy to a T. Airlines can deny boarding at check-in if Fido’s dimensions are over limit. Better to transport your oversized pup as checked luggage from the get-go than risk problems at the airport. Double check measurements at home to avoid surprises.
Step 2: Schedule the Right Flight
When booking, aim for non-stop flights on major airline carriers during cooler weather if possible. Stops increase stress and long layovers in hot cargo holds pose health risks. Opt for red-eye flights when the holds are cooler overnight. Research shows dogs transported in temperatures over 85 degrees have higher mortality rates. Avoid flying during summer if you can.
Step 3: Prepare Proper Paperwork
Most airlines require a health certificate from your vet verifying your dog is fit to fly. Certs are typically valid for 10 days and must document vaccinations, internal/external parasite prevention, and a brief medical exam. Additionally, you’ll need:
- Vaccination records showing current rabies, DHPP, and bordetella vaccines.
- Transportation kennel that’s IATA compliant, sturdy, water/leak proof, and labeled with your contact info.
- Collar, leash, and ID tags on your dog at drop-off and pickup.
I made the mistake once of missing paperwork and had to scramble for last-minute vet appointments. Leave time for any follow up exams or documents your airline requires. Ensure everything is perfectly in order well before your departure date.
Step 4: Prepare Your Dog’s In-Flight Kennel
The kennel is crucial for your dog’s comfort and containment during transit. Here are some tips:
– Use a larger kennel that allows your dog to both stand up and turn around easily.
– Line the floor of the kennel with training pads or paper for waste.
– Pack water in sealed containers, toys or treats, and your worn shirt for familiar scents.
– Write “LIVE ANIMAL” and enclosure arrows on all four sides.
– Verify the kennel seals securely and has no sharp edges to injure your dog.
On one flight, I witnessed a dog escape its poorly sealed kennel mid-journey. Taking time to “dog proof” the carrier can prevent trauma and ensure your pet stays safe and calm inside.
Step 5: Familiarize Your Dog with the Kennel
Dogs unaccustomed to kennel confinement can become anxious, scared, or try escaping. Gradually accustom yours to their travel carrier well in advance. Start by feeding them in it and giving treats near the kennel. Work up to short training sessions inside with praise and rewards. Consider mock airport trips to get them used to car rides, new environments, and noises. A desensitized dog will handle real travel much better.
Step 6: Know In-Airport Procedures
Most carriers require you to drop off your checked dog at least 2 hours prior to departure. Here’s what typically happens:
– Present paperwork and receive a claim tag with your flight info.
– Kennel is weighed and you’ll pay excess weight fees if over 50 pounds.
– Kennel is scanned at security and given any health checks.
– Your dog now enters climate controlled cargo holds for the duration of the flight.
Try dropping off early if possible to avoid stressing your already anxious dog extra in crowds. And be sure you receive a baggage tag for pickup at your destination! Over the years, I’ve found air travel to be safest when handled calmly and efficiently.
Step 7: Prepare for Arrival
Have transportation ready upon landing to quickly retrieve your pup from baggage claim. Pack dog bowls, water, food or treats for reunion snacks. And don’t forget any medication your vet recommended for relaxation during or after the flight such as calming treats or anxiety meds. Snuggly car rides help canines unwind after journeys through unfamiliar places. Give your pooch plenty of affectionate welcomes and you’ll both feel relief that you’re home together again.
With the proper planning, paperwork, and precautions, flying with even huge hounds is totally doable. Yes, air travel takes our dogs out of their usual environments into strange areas. But with responsible handling, their journeys can go smoothly. If questions come up, airlines are often quite helpful. With patience and prepping every detail, you can give your big baby a safe ride at 30,000 feet! Let me know if any other tips could help make your pup’s plane experience a breeze.
Traveling with Your Large Dog by Air
Airline | Crate Size Requirements | Advance Reservation Required? |
---|---|---|
Delta | No larger than 24x18x22 inches. | Yes, at least 48 hours before flight. |
United | No larger than 27x23x18 inches for checked cargo. | Yes, at least 48 hours before fight. |
American | No larger than 21.5×16.5×9 inches for cabin, 29x19x19 inches if checked. | Yes, at least 48 hours before flight. |
Alaska | Cabin: 17x13x9 inches. Cargo: up to 100 pounds. | Yes, at least 21 days before flight. |
Southwest | Cabin: In-cabin, under 20 pounds. Cargo: Up to 70 pounds. | No, but encouraged to check in early. |
FAQ
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Can I travel with my big dog on a commercial plane?
Yes, most major airlines allow dogs to fly in the cargo hold or in the cabin as an emotional support or service animal. However, there are usually size and breed restrictions as well as paperwork requirements. It’s best to check directly with the airline on their specific policies.
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What are the size restrictions for dogs on planes?
The maximum size allowed can differ by airline, but in general dogs must be able to fit comfortably in an approved carrier that can fit under the seat in front of you. Most airlines have a maximum limit around 20 pounds or so for cabin pets. Larger dogs over a certain weight like 50 pounds usually must travel in the cargo hold.
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Do I need any paperwork to fly with my dog?
Yes, you’ll need a health certificate from your vet stating that your pup is fit to travel. Some airlines may also require proof of vaccinations and documentation if your dog is an emotional support animal. It’s basically a good idea to have all the proper paperwork in order to avoid any issues at check-in.
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Is it safe to put my dog in the cargo hold?
Although cargo is considered quite safe when proper procedures are followed, many pet owners worry about their dog being down there without them. On the other hand, temperature and pressure changes are basically regulated in the hold. As long as your dog travels in an FAA-approved kennel, the risk of significant injury is actually rather low. Nevertheless, cabin travel is always preferable if possible.
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What size crate do I need for my dog?
The crate should be large enough for your pup to stand up and turn around in comfortably. However, it also needs to meet the airline’s measurements so it fits properly in the cargo hold. I’d call the airline to get their crate size guidelines, then stop by the pet store to test fit your buddy. Going too small can seriously stress them out.
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How can I reduce stress for my dog when flying?
Speak soothingly and avoid anxious energy before flying to help them stay calm. Bring favorite chew toys and try CBD treats which many owners say work wonders. On the other hand, excessive treats could result in an upset tummy. Remember to bring plenty of water too since being thirsty usually makes stress worse. Asking the vet for a mild sedative is also an option for highly strung pups if you consult them first.
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Is it really that bad to fly with a big dog?
If prepared properly, flying with a larger pup can go amazingly smooth. However, you must plan ahead and find out all the rules. I once flew cross-country with my 100 pound dog – talk about a challenge! But if you soothe anxiety, follow directions to a T, and don’t skimp on care, your furry friend will be stunned at how easy air travel can be. Just don’t forget to bring their favorite toy to relax them.