A Comprehensive Guide to Flying with Your Dog
Whether you’re moving cross-country or jetting off for a vacation, taking your furry friend along can be both convenient and comforting. However, flying with pets does require some extra planning. In this guide, I’ll cover all the key things you need to know to have a smooth trip at 30,000 feet with your canine co-pilot.
Is My Dog Allowed on the Plane?
Most major airlines permit small dogs and cats to travel in the cabin as carry-on items, so long as they remain in their carrier under the seat for the entire flight. However, restrictions do apply. From my experience working at an animal shelter, here are the basic guidelines:
- The pet must be able to fit comfortably in an approved hard-sided carrier that can slide easily under the seat.
- The carrier cannot exceed a certain maximum size, usually around 18x14x8 inches.
- Many airlines limit cabin pets to cats and dogs only. No exotic pets like snakes, lizards, or birds.
- You may need to purchase a ticket for your pet.
If your pup is too big for the cabin, most airlines will transport larger dogs in the cargo hold on most domestic routes for an added fee. Make advance arrangements and check breed restrictions, as some dogs are not accepted as cargo due to heat sensitivity.
Preparing Your Dog for Takeoff
To help your pooch keep their cool (and avoid accidents!), here are some tips to get them accustomed to flying:
- Start desensitization training well in advance. Get them used to the carrier, car rides, and random noise exposures.
- Practice calming activities like massage and Kong toy stuffing to help relax your dog.
- limit food and water intake the day before and morning of the flight.
- Consider anti-anxiety meds if your vet recommends. Always consult them first due to risks.
From my experience fostering many shelter dogs, keeping practice sessions positive with treats and praise is key. Don’t force it if they seem overly stressed.
What to Pack for Your Pup’s Flight
In addition to identification, health records, and meds as required, these essentials will make the trip much smoother:
- Leakproof water and food bowls
- A few days’ supply of your dog’s regular food in an air-tight container
- Collapsible travel water bottle for fresh water
- Absorbent pee pads or paper towels
- Comfort toys and chews
- Moist wipes for cleanup
- Plastic bags for waste disposal
There’s nothing worse than realizing you forgot something basic mid-flight. Over-packing is better than under-packing when it comes to canine travel essentials!
What to Expect at the Airport
Arrive extra early and check-in with plenty of time. Here’s basically what will go down at most airports:
- Check-in staff may weigh your dog and inspect the carrier.
- You may need to show health/vaccination records or import permits for international trips.
- Have your dog’s papers/ID easily accessible for TSA inspection.
- During security screening, you’ll remove your pup from the carrier for a physical pat-down by TSA officers.
- Try to keep them calm and don’t bring out any other food until you’re past security.
Kind of a hassle, but it’s for everyone’s safety. Just be patient and your furry friend will be back in your arms in no time!
What to Expect During the Flight
Most dogs do just fine in-flight once they settle down. Here are some scenarios you may face:
- Barking/whining is normal at first due to the unfamiliar experience. Remain calm and reassuring. The crew can help settle any disruptive dogs.
- Motion sickness is rarely an issue for dogs like it can be for people. But watch for signs like drooling or restlessness.
- Prepare for takeoff/landing noise startle reactions by distracting with chew toys or reassurance. Don’t force affection if they seem scared.
- Accidents are possible if flights are delayed or turbulent. Clean up thoroughly to avoid nasty smells upsetting other passengers.
As flights normally last only a couple hours, most dogs just sleep through it like I’ve seen my pup do. But be over-prepared just in case!
Post-Flight Care for Your Dog
After all that cooped-up cabin time, here’s how to keep Rover comfy:
- Take them straight outside for a potty break upon arrival.
- Offer fresh water right away and a small meal later if hungry.
- Give plenty of affection and reassurance that the weird plane ride is over.
- Keep them G-rated calm for the rest of the day with quiet indoors activities.
- Watch for stress symptoms like diarrhea/vomiting that may require vet attention.
Like any travel, remaining flexible, over-prepared, and tuned-in to your dog’s needs will result in the smoothest flight possible. Safe travels to you and your furry co-pilot!
How to Take Your Dog on an Airplane
| Airline | Weight Limit | Cabin or Cargo | Advance Notice |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Airlines | 20 lbs or under | Cabin | At least 2 hours before departure |
| Delta | 20-50 lbs | Cabin | At least 30 minutes before departure |
| United | 20-40 lbs or under | Cabin | At least 1 hour before departure |
| JetBlue | 6-20 lbs | Cabin | At time of booking |
| Alaska Airlines | 8-15 lbs | Cabin | At time of booking |
FAQ
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Can I bring my dog on the plane in the cabin?
Most airlines allow you to bring your small dog in the cabin as long as it stays in a carrier under the seat for the whole flight. The carrier needs to fit completely under the seat in front of you without sticking into the aisle.
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Do I need any paperwork to fly with my dog?
Yes, you basically need your dog’s vaccination records to prove they are up to date on shots. The airline may also want proof that your dog is trained and well-behaved. Some airlines require you to buy an extra “pet ticket” too. It’s a good idea to check the specific rules for the airline you plan to fly with.
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Is it stressful for dogs to fly?
Flying can definitely be stressful for dogs, so you want to make sure they are comfortable and secure in their carrier. Consider giving them a calming supplement too. At the same time, many trained dogs adapt well to flying. But is it worth putting your pup through that? Perhaps consider driving or another option if flying will be too much for them.
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What size carrier is allowed?
Airlines have size limits for carriers that can fit under the seat. Most won’t allow anything bigger than about 18 inches by 14 inches. Measure your carrier carefully before flying to avoid hassles. Some low-cost airlines are even more strict on size limits. It’s awesome when your carrier fits with room to spare!
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How do I keep my dog calm on the plane?
Make sure to take your dog out for a walk before the flight so they use the bathroom. Consider giving them a treat puzzle toy or chew toy in the carrier to keep them occupied. Talk to them soothingly and try to get them used to carrier training at home beforehand. Bring water for them too – flying can be dehydrating! Mostly, just try to keep them as comfortable as possible.
- Can my dog sit on my lap instead of under the seat?
While it’s tempting to think dogs on laps is cute, the airline won’t allow it for safety reasons. Even small dogs could block aisles or access to emergency exits if sitting in someone’s arms or on a lap. For everyone’s protection, all pets must remain securely in their carrier under the seat. The rules are there for good reason, despite being a bit of a bummer.