Considering Bringing Your Large Dog on a Plane? Here are Some Things to Think About
If you have a big dog and want to include them on your next vacation, traveling by airplane may be an option you’re exploring. While it’s certainly possible to fly with a large breed canine companion, there are some important factors to consider first. In this article, I’ll address some common questions and concerns that often come up for pet parents in this situation.
Will My Dog Even Fit in the Aircraft Cabin?
One of the biggest hurdles is whether Fido will physically fit under the seat in front of you. Most airlines only allow dogs in the cabin if they are small enough to lie down comfortably with their head in your lap. This means the maximum size limit is typically around 20 inches tall at the shoulder or 80 pounds. Any larger and they must travel in the cargo hold as checked baggage.
From my experience working as a vet, dogs’ measurements aren’t always reliable indicators of how much space they’ll actually take up. Some long-bodied and deep-chested breeds tend to spill over into the neighboring seat no matter their stats. So even if Rover measures in at 19 inches, it’s still a gamble whether he’ll squeeze under that dividing armrest.
The best way to be sure is to try a test fitting with your pup at home using a similar setup. Bring along their collapsible travel kennel or crate too, as most airlines require dogs to remain inside it the entire flight for everyone’s safety and comfort.
Is My Dog Okay with Crowds, Noise and Being Confined?
Even if the physical space works out, your dog still needs to be comfortable traveling in a crowded, noisy aircraft cabin while confined to their carrier for hours. Any dog with anxiety issues, space territoriality, noise aversions or dislike of confinement could find flying incredibly stressful.
I recommend doing “training runs” to evaluate how your dog may react. Take them to busy public places like airports, expose them to loud recorded airplane noises in your home, and practice having them calmly settle in their carrier for extended periods. Pay close attention to signs of distress like pacing, panting, trembling or attempts to escape to get an idea of how well they may tolerate flying.
Will My Dog’s Health and Vaccination Records Check Out?
Most major carriers require dogs to have up-to-date vaccinations for rabies and either bordetella (“kennel cough”) or canine influenza. Many also have health certificates from a vet verifying the pet is free of infectious diseases, internal/external parasites and fit to travel. These documents typically must be dated within 10 days of your flight.
As a vet, I’ve saw cases where pets were denied boarding due to expired vaccines or certificates older than the 10-day window. It’s always best to get your dog’s shots and exams taken care of well in advance rather than waiting until the last minute. Proper preparation helps avoid any issues or delays at check-in.
What Extra Fees and Restrictions Apply?
In addition to your dog’s ticket, most airlines charge boarding fees ranging from $125-$175 each way. There may also be surcharges for overweight animals. Summer and holiday travel periods sometimes have higher rates. Some carriers only accept two pets maximum per passenger as well.
Restrictions on breed, age or country of travel also apply occasionally. I’ve witnessed kind-hearted owners turned away at the gate because their dog was over 8 years old for example. So reviewing any extra rules for your specific itinerary and airline is a must before booking flights.
How Can I Help Ensure a Smooth Flight for My Dog?
To minimize stress as much as you can:
- Provide a cozy bed or blanket that smells familiar inside their carrier
- Give calming treats or supplements 30-60 mins before takeoff and landing
- Bring water, toys or chews to occupy them between meals
- Practice positive reinforcement during the actual flight with praise and treats
- Request a bulkhead or exit row seating position if possible for more legroom
I also highly recommend sedatives prescribed by your vet for dogs that show severe anxiety. A few of my clients who were dead-set against medication changed their tune after a disastrous “trial” run without it! A peaceful tranquillized furball is safer than one rattled with distress.
Hopefully this overview of the logistics, considerations and extra precautions helps you decide if air travel is a good option for safely including your large dog on your next vacation! Let me know if any other questions come up during your planning process.
Factors to Consider When Traveling with a Large Dog in Your Car
| Dog Size | Seating Location | Crate or No Crate |
|---|---|---|
| 50-75 lbs | Rear middle/third row seat | Recommend crate for safety and control |
| Over 75 lbs | Rear cargo area with protective barrier | Crate recommended, especially if not trained |
| Puppy | Securely crated anywhere for safety | Always crate for their safety and protection |
| Elderly/injured dog | Seat with good ventilation if temperature varies | Crate may provide comforting familiar space |
| Well-trained dog | Consider rear seat, but always use restraint | May not need crate but shield driver area |
FAQ
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Is it okay to bring my large dog into the cabin of a plane?
Most airlines allow large dogs to travel in the cabin as long as they sit underneath the seat in front of you. However, some airlines have size and weight limits. It’s best to check with your specific airline before booking travel.
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Won’t my dog be uncomfortable sitting on the floor for a long flight?
It’s true that sitting on a hard floor for hours isn’t super cozy for a dog. Many owners bring small blankets, toys, or puzzles to keep their pup busy. You can also ask your vet about relaxation aids that may help your pooch chill out. Basically, just do what you can to make the ride pleasant for your furry friend.
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What if my dog acts up or barks during the flight?
While most dogs do fine, there is a chance your pup may bark or act anxious on the plane. The crew has the right to move you if your dog is disturbing other passengers. Perhaps bring some treats and work on commands like “quiet” before your trip. You may also want to ask your vet about calming aids. Fingers crossed your pup stays mellow!
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Won’t it be unsafe if my dog gets loose during turbulence?
It’s a fair concern. Nevertheless, most airline-approved carriers are very secure and won’t come undone unless someone purposely unhooks them. On the other hand, it’s still possible for an anxious pup to squirm out during extreme turbulence. So you may want to consider sedation if your dog has a history of anxiety issues. Overall the risk is low if the carrier is used properly.
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What size carrier is allowed?
Airline rules vary but typically the carrier must fit completely under the seat and not exceed roughly 18x14x8 inches. However, it’s best to verify the exact measurements with your airline just to be safe. You don’t want to get to the gate only to find your carrier is an inch too big! Always check the dimensions ahead of time.
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How do I prepare my dog for cabin travel?
The best way is to get your pup accustomed to their carrier before the big trip. Keep it out for short periods daily and feed treats inside to build positive associations. Consider small practice trips around town as well. It also helps to get to the airport very early to minimize possible stress from crowds and delays. With some training, most dogs do surprisingly well on flights.
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Is there an extra fee for bringing a large dog on a plane?
The majority of airlines charge a fee for any animal traveling in the cabin with you. The cost can vary pretty widely between carriers but usually falls in the $100-$200 range each way. And you’ll need to purchase a separate plane ticket for your furry friend. So be prepared for some additional expenses when bringing Buddy along on your trip.