Should You Use a Flight Kennel When Traveling by Air With Your Dog?
If you’re planning to fly with your furry companion, you may be wondering whether a flight kennel is necessary or just an extra expense. As someone who has transported dogs on planes many times, here are the keys things to consider when deciding if a kennel is worth the investment.
What is a Flight Kennel?
A flight kennel, also known as a soft-sided kennel or travel kennel, is a collapsible pet carrier designed specifically for air travel. These kennels are usually made of durable fabric like canvas or nylon with a reinforced structural frame. They have secure zippered openings, carrying handles, and are sized to meet dimensions for airline cargo holds.
Most quality flight kennels are roomy enough for your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably. They provide a safe, contained space for your pet during take-off, landing, and anytime they are not in the cabin with you. The kennel acts as a barrier to prevent injury if luggage shifts unexpectedly in the cargo hold.
Why Use a Flight Kennel?
There are several compelling reasons why a flight kennel is a good idea when traveling by air with your dog:
- Airline Requirements – Most carriers now require dogs be transported in an approved kennel that complies with size limits for the cargo hold. A kennel ensures your pet travels in accordance with policies.
- Safety – As mentioned, a kennel protects your dog if bags shift during turbulence. It prevents pets from escaping or roaming loose in cargo.
- Comfort – A well-ventilated kennel allows air circulation on flights that can last hours. Your pet has space to move around versus being restricted in a carrier the whole trip.
- Identification – Most kennels have exterior name/address labels or tags in case of any delays or mix-ups en route. This helps ensure your dog is returned to you.
Choosing the Right Kennel
When selecting a flight kennel, consider these factors:
- Size – Choose one that gives your dog enough standing/lying room without excess space as per airline regs. Measure first!
- Durability – Look for reinforced zippers, stitching, and materials like nylon or canvas rather than flimsy plastic.
- Ventilation – Make sure openings allow airflow without your pet escaping. Mesh panels are a nice feature.
- Comfort – Internal padding, handles for carrying, and a non-slip floor are good additions.
- Brand Reputation – Established makers like Petmate, Sherpa, and Sleepypod tend to have well-designed kennels.
I usually recommend soft-sided kennels to clients since they are collapsible for storage yet sturdy enough for flight conditions. Do your research to pick one suited to your pet’s size and needs.
Alternative to a Kennel: Cabin Travel
An option some anxious dog owners prefer is having their pet travel in the aircraft cabin rather than cargo. This allows you to soothe and reassure your dog during the trip. However, there are a few catches:
- Size Limitations – Dogs must fit under the seat in a small carrier. Most airlines have a 20-pound weight limit.
- Cost – There is usually an extra fare charged to bring pets in-cabin besides their carrier fees.
- Availability – Seats for pets in the cabin are limited and subject to advance booking restrictions.
Cabin travel works well for tiny or very nervous dog breeds unable to tolerate cargo, in my view. But a quality kennel is a more affordable choice for average dogs if cargo is an option.
Tips for Using a Kennel During Air Travel
Here are some pointers I provide customers on preparing their pooch for flight in a kennel:
- Get Them Used to It – Start packing your dog in the kennel weeks before the trip for short training sessions with treats.
- Play Relaxing Music – Having calming sounds plays as they get acclimated helps anxious pups associate it with something positive.
- Comfort Items Inside – A favorite toy or unwashed t-shirt with your scent can help them feel secure away from familiar surroundings.
- Avoid Heavy Meals – Feed lightly a few hours before drop-off to prevent motion sickness. Provide water until the last minute.
- Clearly Label Kennel Exterior – With your contact info in case of delays so handlers know how to reach you and where your dog is headed.
With preparation like this, your pup will likely feel safer and calmer taking adventure flights whenever you need to travel together.
Other Factors to Weigh
A few other elements to keep in mind when deciding how and if to fly with your dog in a kennel:
- Your Dog’s Personality – High strung or fearful dogs may find cargo very stressful no matter what. Cabin may be kinder if possible.
- Vaccination/Health Records – Most airlines require up-to-date vet records verifying your pet is healthy and current on rabies etc.
- Weather Conditions – Kennel travel is not advised on extremely hot or cold flights that could compromise safety without cabin controls.
- Cost Analysis – Weigh kennel/cargo fees against cabin pet rates and additional supplies needed. Know all charges upfront.
Ultimately, you know your pet best. Use your judgment on what preparation and type of in-flight accommodation would cause the least stress.
Preventing Lost Luggage Issues
Though rare, there is risk of kennels being delayed, damaged, or even lost in airline baggage systems on extremely busy travel days. Some extra steps you can take include:
- Double Check Flight Details – Verify kennel is booked on same flights as you to avoid transfer mix-ups.
- Track Shipment – Use carrier’s pet transport tracking number to monitor kennel status online if not flying with you.
- Insist on Handling – Ask airline to personally escort kennel to/from aircraft rather than machine transfers whenever possible.
- Consider Travel Insurance – Policies exist covering replacement costs if unforeseen delays cause health issues for pets in lost luggage incidents.
Admittedly, issues are pretty rare these days with RFID luggage systems. But extra vigilance helps ease concerns if you must travel apart from your furry friend.
Helpful Resources For Flyers
A few more tips as you plan air transport for your dog:
- Check individual airline policies/restrictions on their websites thoroughly before booking travel. Regulations differ between carriers.
- Consult the IATA Live Animals Regulations for general international pet transportation standards.
- Review third party sites like PetTravel or PetAirways for up-to-date guidelines and additional booking assistance.
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Factors to Consider When Choosing a Flight Kennel for Your Dog
Factor Details Size Consider your dog’s measurements to ensure a comfortable yet secure fit. The kennel should allow them to stand up and turn around. Material Hard-sided kennels provide more structural integrity while soft-sided are lighter and more portable. Choose the appropriate material for your travel plans. Ventilation Proper airflow and ventilation helps keep your dog comfortable during long periods inside the kennel. Comfort Look for padding, blankets, and other elements that provide cushioning and make the kennel feel less confining for your pet. Durability Air travel can be rough on kennels. Choose a product with reinforced corners and edges resistant to nicks, tears, and other wear and tear. FAQ
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What size flight kennel should I get for my dog?
Most airlines require dogs to travel in sturdy, escape-proof kennels that fit under the seat in front of you. You’ll basically want to choose a kennel based on your dog’s measurements. Measure your pup from the tip of their nose to the base of their tail, then add a few inches. The kennel should be tall enough for your dog to stand without their ears touching the top. However, don’t go too large or there won’t be enough room under the airline seat.
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How can I make my dog feel more comfortable in their kennel?
Before the big day, get your dog used to their kennel by feeding them and giving treats inside it. This helps them see it as a pleasant place. You may also want to bring along some bedding or toys from home that have your familiar scent. Playing calming “dog music” videos on your phone could assist in relaxing them during the flight. Of course, make sure anything loose is secured so it cannot block their airway or become tangled.
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Is it okay to bring my dog’s toys or treats on the plane?
Most airlines permit small, non-Messy toys or chews but they must fit completely inside the kennel with your dog. Avoid toys that crinkle or squeak loudly as that could annoy your neighbors. Soft jerky treats are generally fine but stay away from anything containing xylitol which can be toxic for dogs. Never give table food snacks during takeoff or landing in case air pressure changes upset their tummy. Check airline rules for any size or type restrictions.
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What paper work do I need?
Be prepared with all required documents before flying with your pup. This typically includes proof of vaccinations, a health certificate no older than 10 days, and an authorization letter if traveling internationally. Read airline policies carefully regarding paperwork as regulations can differ per destination country. Don’t take any chances – having incomplete documents could mean big hassles or not being allowed to bring your doggo at all. Double check you have everything in order well ahead of time to avoid worries.
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Can my dog sit on my lap instead of in a kennel?
Only certified service dogs are permitted to remain outside a kennel on flights. Despite what you may have seen in those cute online videos of tiny pups on peoples’ laps, for safety and health concerns all other pets must be secured in an official carrier that fits under the seat or in the cargo hold. Nepotism only gets you so far in the airline business, I’m afraid. So unless Fluffy has an official sweater or vest, they’ll needs to ride in their approved kennel like everyone else.
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Is it better to check my dog on the plane or keep them in the cabin?
Most dog owners strongly prefer to keep their pets in the cabin where they can be readily monitored. However, this depends on factors like your dog’s personality and size. Large or especially anxious dogs may find the enclosed space too stressful. At the same time, cargo hold conditions can’t be controlled and delays are possible. Talking to your vet is a good starting point to get personalized advice. Perhaps consider sedative aid if cabin travel is best but gets the little guy too riled up. In the end, you know your pup best – but safety should always come first.
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How else can I help keep my dog calm on the flight?
Some experts suggest giving your dog a mild sedative to take the edge off, but always consult your veterinarian first. Calming supplements containing tryptophan (an amino acid) may also provide natural relief without drowsiness. Play classical music for dogs in the terminal and kennel – the melodies are surprisingly tranquil. Bringing a well-worn article of your clothing adds reassuring scents. Finally, try engaging anyone seated nearby to politely restrain your pup if they seem anxious – teamwork makes the dream work! Extra hands help maintain calm in what can be a stressful situation.
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Is it okay for my small dog to fly in a carrier under the seat?
While “lap dogs” or toy breeds may fit in an approved pet carrier under an airplane seat, this setup really only succeeds if everybody has a positive attitude. Dogs below the legal cargo size limit are permitted since their travel needs to conform to strict regulations. Nevertheless, if placed too close under heavy feet all flight, a carrier poses injury or suffocation risks versus the security of the cargo hold. Your pup may dislike confinement too. Maybe consider sedatives, behavior training, or seeing if the dog goods as checked baggage instead – but the choice is yours. Safety first!
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